NEW MICROBIOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS FOR ALFALFA
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Comparative tests of the efficiency of using various biopreparations based on consortia of microorganisms and fungal cultures in field conditions were conducted and their efficiency was assessed. The following preparations were used: "Kormilitsa Mycorhiza" (Russia), MikoKrop® (Germany), "Biogor" (Russia). The efficiency of seed treatment with biopreparations was demonstrated. Plants of the Alekseevskaya 1 alfalfa variety, the seeds of which were treated with the "Biogor" preparation, had friendly aligned shoots, formed a better developed root system, which subsequently resulted in an improvement in the elements of the structure of seed and fodder productivity, as well as a reliable increase in yield. The results of the dispersion analysis showed that the difference between the treatment options is reliable, and the treatment with the consortium of microorganisms and fungal cultures "Biogor" has a positive effect on the yield of green mass, dry matter and seeds. The use of the preparation of the "Biogor" series, containing a consortium of beneficial microorganisms, is promising for alfalfa: the number of productive stems increases by 14.4%, the number of fruitlets — by 73.3%, the number of beans in a fruitlet — by 66.7%, the weight of 1000 seeds — by 5.5%, the yield of dry matter in two cuts — by 55.2%, the yield of alfalfa seeds — by 52.6%.

Keywords:
yield, variable alfalfa, microbiological fertilizer, technology of use
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