To a question of a substantiation constructive and technological parametres of working tools for conditioning of fodder grasses

Sergey Otroshko; Alexey Shevtsov; Vladimir Kosolapov

doi:10.33814/AFP-2222-5366-2026-2-61-83

UDC 631.352

TO A QUESTION OF A SUBSTANTIATION CONSTRUCTIVE AND TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETRES OF WORKING TOOLS FOR CONDITIONING OF FODDER GRASSES To a question of a substantiation constructive and technological parametres of working tools for conditioning of fodder grasses

АА Аа

Published in Adaptive Fodder Production · Volume 2026, Issue 2 · Pages 61–83 · Rubric: EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH WORK

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33814/AFP-2222-5366-2026-2-61-83

Received: 09.06.2026 Accepted: 15.06.2026 Published: 15.06.2026

Authors

Sergey Otroshko

Alexey Shevtsov

Vladimir Kosolapov

Sergey Otroshko

Academic degree: candidate of agricultural sciences

Federal State Budget Sciences Institution «Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology» head of laboratory · Russian Federation · Lobnya

Alexey Shevtsov

Academic degree: candidate of technical sciences

Federal State Budget Sciences Institution «Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology» Deputy Director · Russian Federation · Lobnya

Vladimir Kosolapov

Academic degree: doctor of agricultural sciences

Science rang: academician author.academy_titles.32 ; professor

Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology director · Lobnya

ABSTRACT

The main task of fodder production is to improve the quality of bulky fodders, such as hay, silage, and dried silage mass from perennial grasses, by maximizing the preservation of the biological value of green vegetative mass and increasing its energy nutritional value to 9.8 MJ of metabolizable energy per 1 kg of dry matter with a crude protein content of 13%. However, traditional technologies for their preparation are imperfect and lead to significant losses of nutrients due to the prolonged dehydration process, which can be accelerated in various ways. Currently, the following methods are used in agriculture to accelerate the field drying of grasses: uniform spreading of mown plants on the ground, repeated raking, rolling, and turning of windrows. The use of conditioning devices, such as threshing or crimping machines, which increase the surface area for moisture evaporation from the grass, is also effective. However, their application leads to an increase in the mass of mowers, complicates their design, and increases their cost. In this regard, the development of a simple-design dynamic conditioning device that accelerates drying and allows for the production of high-quality bulky fodders in a short period is a relevant and necessary task.

KEYWORDS

model sample, conditioner, working tools, alfalfa, damages, fractions, evaporating surface, constructive and technological parametres, drying

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Otroshko S. A., Shevtsov A. V., Kosolapov V. M. To a question of a substantiation constructive and technological parametres of working tools for conditioning of fodder grasses // Adaptive Fodder Production. 2026. no. 2. pp. 61-83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33814/AFP-2222-5366-2026-2-61-83. (Date of access 22.09.2026).

MLA

Sergey Otroshko, Shevtsov A. V., Kosolapov V. M.. "To a question of a substantiation constructive and technological parametres of working tools for conditioning of fodder grasses." Adaptive Fodder Production 2026.2 (2026): 61-83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33814/AFP-2222-5366-2026-2-61-83.

APA

Otroshko S. A., Shevtsov A. V., Kosolapov V. M. (2026). To a question of a substantiation constructive and technological parametres of working tools for conditioning of fodder grasses. Adaptive Fodder Production, 2026(2), 61-83. https://doi.org/10.33814/AFP-2222-5366-2026-2-61-83

Chicago

Sergey Otroshko, Shevtsov A. V., Kosolapov V. M.. "To a question of a substantiation constructive and technological parametres of working tools for conditioning of fodder grasses." Adaptive Fodder Production 2026, no. 2 (2026): 61-83. https://doi.org/10.33814/AFP-2222-5366-2026-2-61-83.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Otroshko S. A., Shevtsov A. V., Kosolapov V. M. | title = To a question of a substantiation constructive and technological parametres of working tools for conditioning of fodder grasses | journal = Adaptive Fodder Production | year = 2026 | volume = 2026 | issue = 2 | pages = 61-83 | doi = 10.33814/AFP-2222-5366-2026-2-61-83 }}

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TO A QUESTION OF A SUBSTANTIATION CONSTRUCTIVE AND TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETRES OF WORKING TOOLS FOR CONDITIONING OF FODDER GRASSES To a question of a substantiation constructive and technological parametres of working tools for conditioning of fodder grasses

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