MEADOW TIMOTHY. BREEDING SPECIALIZED VARIETIES FOR HAYFIELDS, PASTURES AND TURFS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Timothy grass began to be used as a fodder crop in the north of the Non-Chernozem zone of Russia more than 400 years ago, most often it was sown together with meadow clover. These two species have quite similar biorhythms of development. Then this culture began to spread widely, first in Europe, and then around the world. The main advantages of Timothy grass are high ecological plasticity, good adaptability to heavy soils, and longevity. Modern varieties are characterized by good resistance to diseases, adverse weather conditions and relatively good quality indicators of the resulting feed.

Keywords:
breeding, regional conditions, timothy grass, forage harvesting, turf covering
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